Astron 400: Astrophysics I

Physics 903: Stellar Astrophysics

Fall 2016, David Kaplan



Lectures: Tues/Thur 8:00am-9:15am, Kenwood 1130 Attendance and participation at lectures is required.

Lecturer: Prof. David Kaplan

Office hours: All undergraduates are required to attend office hours at least twice per semester (once before and once after the midterm).

Course Description: This is a general course intended to introduce quantitative astronomy and astrophysics to students with a physical-sciences background.  A background in calculus-based physics is required.  This semester is focused on core concepts in stellar structure and evolution including:

Course Website: http://www.gravity.uwm.edu/~kaplan/astron400.html
Lecture notes, reading assignments, and problem sets will be posted there.

Course Textbook:
The Physics of Stars , 2nd edition, by A. C. Phillips (Second Edition, Wiley, 1999)
ISBN 978-0471987987
$54.60

Evaluation:

Graduate Component: Students registered for Physics 903 will have an extra numerical problem on each problem set. This is required for graduate students. The result will need to be emailed separate to kaplan@uwm.edu, with the email containing the source code (C, Matlab, or python) and the resulting plot(s). For undergraduates this problem will be extra credit.

Python/programming references:
  1. UCB Python Bootcamp
  2. Grok Learning (Caution: Python 3)
  3. Physics 801: Numerical Methods
  4. Unix tutorial 1, Unix tutorial 2
  5. Web python interpreter

Prerequisites:Physics 309(P), Physics 317 is preferred. Astron 103, 211 or permission of instructor.

News:
  1. Midterm exam will be Thursday, Oct 13.
  2. Final exam will be Thursday, Dec 22, 7:30am, Kenwood 1130.
Handouts:
  1. Syllabus
  2. Constants and Conversions Reference
  3. Lecture Notes (Updated Dec 5, 2016)
  4. Black hole effective potentials for l=4.3GM/c, l=3.8GM/c, and l=sqrt(12)GM/c. To plot in Wolfram Alpha, try something like:
          -1/x + y^2/2/x^2 - y^2/x^3 where y=4.3
          
    .
  5. Final review material
Problem Sets:
  1. PS1 (Sep 8, 2016; due Sep 15, 2016)
  2. PS2 (Sep 15, 2016; due Sep 22, 2016)
  3. PS3 (Sep 22, 2016; due Sep 29, 2016)
  4. PS4 (Sep 29, 2016; due Oct 13, 2016)
  5. PS5 (Oct 13, 2016; due Oct 20, 2016)
  6. PS6 (Oct 20, 2016; due Oct 27, 2016)
  7. PS7 (Oct 27, 2016; due Nov 3, 2016)
  8. PS8 (Nov 3, 2016; due Nov 10, 2016)
  9. PS9 (Nov 10, 2016; due Nov 17, 2016)
  10. PS10 (Nov 22, 2016; due Dec 1, 2016)
  11. PS11 (Dec 1, 2016; due Dec 13, 2016)
Links:
  1. Color-Magnitude diagram
  2. Spectral Types
  3. Kirchhoff's Laws
  4. H atom energy levels
  5. proton-proton chain
  6. CNO chain
  7. MESA movies:
    1. 0.5 Msun K star
    2. 0.8 Msun G star
    3. 1.0 Msun G star
    4. 1.2 Msun F star
  8. JINA Nucleosynthesis movies
  9. Supernova lightcurves
  10. Supernova spectra
  11. Cepheid pulsations
  12. Radial modes
  13. Instability strip
  14. Variation of temperature and opacity
  15. Location of ionization zones
  16. Oscillation modes in the Sun