Astron 211: Principles of Astronomy

Fall 2017, David Kaplan



Lectures: MW 9:30am-10:45am, KEN 1130.  Attendance and participation at lectures is required.

Lecturer: Prof. David Kaplan

Course Description: This is a general course intended to introduce quantitative astronomy and astrophysics to students with a physical-sciences background.  A background in calculus-based physics is required.  This semester introduces basic concepts in astronomy and astrophysics including:
Course Website: http://www.gravity.phys.uwm.edu/~kaplan/astron211/ (this page)
Lecture notes, reading assignments, and problem sets will be posted there.
Quizzes will be done through Desire2Learn (http://d2l.uwm.edu)

Course Textbook:
Astronomy: A Physical Perspective (2nd edition), M. Kutner, Cambridge University Press

Evaluation:
Prerequisites: basic physics (algebra-based).  Students should have completed Physics 120 (or 209), or have consent of the instructor.  Math placement level B is required; knowledge of algebra, basic geometry, and basic trigonometry is assumed.

News:
Handouts:
  1. Syllabus (Aug 28, 2017)
  2. Lecture Notes (Updated Dec 12, 2017)
  3. Useful Constants (Aug 28, 2017)
  4. Useful Formulas (Aug 28, 2017)
  5. Midterm Review (Oct 16, 2017)
  6. Interstellar Medium notes (Nov 1, 2017)
  7. Star formation pictures (Nov 6, 2017)
  8. Star formation lecture (Nov 6, 2017)
  9. Solar System notes (Nov 8, 2017)
In-class Order of Magnitude Problems:
  1. OOM1 (Sep 6, 2017)
  2. OOM2 (Sep 13, 2015)
  3. OOM3 (Sep 20, 2017)
  4. OOM4 (Sep 27, 2017)
  5. OOM5 (Oct 4, 2017)
  6. OOM6 (Oct 11, 2017)
  7. OOM7 (Nov 8, 2017)
  8. -->
  9. OOM8 (Nov 15, 2017)
  10. OOM9 (Nov 29, 2017)
Problem Sets:
  1. PS1 (Sep 6, 2017; due Sep 13, 2017)
  2. PS2 (Sep 13, 2017; due Sep 20, 2017)
  3. PS3 (Sep 20, 2017; due Sep 27, 2017)
  4. PS4 (Sep 27, 2017; due Oct 4, 2017)
  5. PS5 (Oct 4, 2017; due Oct 11, 2017)
  6. PS6 (Oct 25, 2017; due Nov 1, 2017)
  7. PS7 (Nov 1, 2017; due Nov 8, 2017)
  8. PS8 (Nov 8, 2017; due Nov 15, 2017)
  9. -->
  10. PS9 (Nov 15, 2017; due Nov 22, 2017)
  11. PS10 (Nov 29, 2017; due Dec 6, 2017)
  12. PS11 (Dec 6, 2017; due Dec 13, 2017)
Links:
  1. Powers of 10 on Youtube
  2. What If (website)
  3. retrograde motion
  4. retrograde motion diagram
  5. Sun's Rays Simulator
  6. Seasons Simulator
  7. Kepler's Second Law simulator
  8. Doppler Shift Simulator
  9. Effects of Planets on the Sun Simulator
  10. Extrasolar Planet Simulator
  11. Transit Simulator
  12. Tidal Bulge Simulator
  13. Pluto and Charon
  14. Pluto and Charon video
  15. Proton-Proton chain
  16. Blackbodies melting
  17. Blackbodies
  18. Three Spectral Views Simulator
  19. Spectrum Explorer
  20. HR Diagram from Omega Centauri
  21. Cluster Fitting
  22. Exoplanets
  23. Exoplanet transit
  24. Exoplanet RV
  25. Exoplanet composition
  26. Telescopes
  27. Kecks Lasering
  28. MW All-Sky Panorama
  29. MW 2MASS
  30. MW Kinematics
  31. UCLA Galactic Center Animations
  32. Hubble Diagram
  33. Tuning Fork
  34. Spiral density waves
  35. Galaxy Cluster
  36. Local Group
  37. Intracluster gas
  38. Turbulent cluster gas
  39. Bullett Cluster
  40. Magellanic Stream
  41. CMB comparison
  42. Curvature of the Universe
  43. SN Ia Hubble Diagram
  44. Concordance Cosmology
  45. Composition of the Universe